CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT REQUESTED ATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED / ATTORNEY WORK PRODUCT
CLOSING MEMORANDUM
De-SPAC Business Combination of Skybridge Fintech Ltd. and Pinnacle Growth Acquisition Corp.
Closing Date: July 21, 2025
Prepared by: CALDERWOOD & HARKNESS LLP 125 Broad Street, 40th Floor New York, New York 10004 Telephone: (212) 555-7800 Facsimile: (212) 555-7801
Client: Skybridge Fintech Ltd.
Date of Memorandum: July 23, 2025
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I. INTRODUCTION AND EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A. Purpose of Memorandum
This Closing Memorandum has been prepared by Calderwood & Harkness LLP ("Calderwood & Harkness" or the "Firm") as counsel to Skybridge Fintech Ltd. ("Skybridge" or "SBF") in connection with the de-SPAC business combination (the "Transaction") with Pinnacle Growth Acquisition Corp. ("Pinnacle" or "PGAC"). The Transaction closed on July 21, 2025 (the "Closing Date").
The purpose of this memorandum is to provide a comprehensive post-closing summary documenting the consummation of the Transaction, including a description of the transaction structure, the parties involved, the satisfaction of all closing conditions, and the completion of all deliverables required under the Business Combination Agreement, dated as of April 14, 2025 (the "BCA"), among Pinnacle Growth Acquisition Corp., Pinnacle Merger Sub Inc. ("Merger Sub"), and Skybridge Fintech Ltd. This memorandum catalogues all executed documents, filed certificates, wire transfers, and key deliverables associated with the closing.
This memorandum is intended to serve as the master reference for the closing binder and should be read in conjunction with the closing binder volumes described in Section XIV hereof. Each tab reference contained in this memorandum corresponds to a tab in the applicable volume of the closing binder. All executed originals and copies of the closing binder materials are maintained at the offices of Calderwood & Harkness LLP.
This memorandum is protected by the attorney-client privilege, the work product doctrine, and any other applicable privileges. It is prepared solely for the benefit of the client and should not be disclosed to third parties without the prior written consent of Calderwood & Harkness LLP and Skybridge Fintech Ltd.
B. Summary of Transaction
The Transaction was effected pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, dated as of April 14, 2025, among Pinnacle Growth Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company, Pinnacle Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Pinnacle, and Skybridge Fintech Ltd., a Delaware corporation. The BCA was the product of extensive arm's-length negotiations between the parties and their respective advisors, following a due diligence period that commenced on February 10, 2025 and concluded on March 28, 2025.
Transaction Structure. The Transaction was structured as a forward triangular merger under the Delaware General Corporation Law (the "DGCL"). At the effective time of the merger (the "Effective Time"), Pinnacle Merger Sub Inc. merged with and into Skybridge Fintech Ltd., with Skybridge surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of the domesticated Pinnacle. Immediately prior to the Effective Time, Pinnacle completed a domestication from the Cayman Islands to the State of Delaware pursuant to Section 388 of the DGCL and the applicable provisions of the Cayman Islands Companies Act (as revised) (the "Domestication"). Following the Domestication, Pinnacle continued its existence as a Delaware corporation.
Post-Closing Renaming and Listing. Upon consummation of the Transaction, the combined company was renamed "Skybridge Fintech Holdings, Inc." (the "Combined Company") and commenced trading on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC ("Nasdaq") under the new ticker symbol "SBFT." The prior Pinnacle trading symbols (PGAC, PGACU, and PGACW) were retired effective as of the closing.
Valuation. The Transaction was effected at an implied enterprise and equity value of approximately $450,000,000. The per-share merger consideration was $10.00 per share, resulting in the issuance of 45,000,000 shares of common stock of the Combined Company to the former shareholders of Skybridge.
Earnout. In addition to the base merger consideration, former Skybridge shareholders are entitled to receive up to an aggregate of 5,000,000 additional shares of common stock of the Combined Company (the "Earnout Shares"), issuable in two tranches, subject to the achievement of specified stock price targets:
• Tranche 1: 2,500,000 Earnout Shares if the volume-weighted average price ("VWAP") of the Combined Company's common stock equals or exceeds $12.50 per share for any 20 trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days, in each case occurring within 24 months following the Closing Date; and
• Tranche 2: 2,500,000 Earnout Shares if the VWAP of the Combined Company's common stock equals or exceeds $15.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a period of 30 consecutive trading days, in each case occurring within 36 months following the Closing Date.
The terms and conditions governing the Earnout Shares are set forth in the Earnout Agreement, executed and delivered at closing (Tab 8).
PIPE Investment. Concurrently with the execution of the BCA, Pinnacle entered into subscription agreements (the "PIPE Subscription Agreements") with four institutional investors (collectively, the "PIPE Investors") providing for a private investment in public equity ("PIPE") in an aggregate amount of $150,000,000, representing the purchase of 15,000,000 shares of common stock of the Combined Company at a price of $10.00 per share. The PIPE closed simultaneously with the closing of the merger on July 21, 2025.
Backstop Arrangement. Also concurrently with the execution of the BCA, Pinnacle entered into a Non-Redemption and Backstop Agreement with Velthryn Strategic Investments, LP ("Velthryn"), pursuant to which Velthryn committed to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares from redeeming PGAC public shareholders at a price of $10.25 per share (representing a maximum commitment of $51,250,000). As an incentive for providing the backstop commitment, Velthryn was entitled to receive incentive shares equal to 10% of the backstop shares actually purchased.
C. Key Dates
The following is a chronological summary of the key dates and milestones in connection with the Transaction:
II. PARTIES TO THE TRANSACTION
A. Target / Client — Skybridge Fintech Ltd.
Skybridge Fintech Ltd. is a Delaware corporation, EIN 83-2471560, with its principal executive offices located at 1200 Market Street, Suite 1400, Wilmington, Delaware 19801, and its primary engineering and product development office located at 450 Folsom Street, 7th Floor, San Francisco, California 94105. Skybridge was incorporated in the State of Delaware on June 15, 2018.
Skybridge operates a cloud-based payment orchestration and embedded-finance software-as-a-service ("SaaS") platform. The platform provides enterprise and mid-market customers with a unified API infrastructure for payment processing, risk management, compliance automation, and embedded lending capabilities. As of the Closing Date, Skybridge employed approximately 340 full-time employees across its Wilmington and San Francisco offices, as well as remote employees in various jurisdictions.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, Skybridge reported total revenue of approximately $87.3 million and annual recurring revenue ("ARR") of approximately $94.6 million. Adjusted EBITDA for the same period was approximately $14.1 million. Skybridge's audited financial statements for fiscal years 2023 and 2024 were prepared by Graystone Thornton LLP and are included in the closing binder at Tab 41.
Key Officers of Skybridge:
• Priya Chandrasekaran — Founder and Chief Executive Officer
• Marcus Ellingham — Chief Financial Officer
• Teresa Okafor — General Counsel
• Daniel Hsiao — Chief Technology Officer
Pre-Transaction Key Shareholders of Skybridge (Fully Diluted Basis):
B. SPAC / Acquiror — Pinnacle Growth Acquisition Corp.
Pinnacle Growth Acquisition Corp. was a Cayman Islands exempted company (domesticated to Delaware at closing), EIN 88-3654921, with its U.S. office located at 590 Madison Avenue, 28th Floor, New York, New York 10022, and its Cayman Islands registered office located c/o Harborstone Corporate Services Ltd., 4th Floor, Windward House, George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-1104, Cayman Islands.
Pinnacle completed its initial public offering on October 17, 2023, in which it raised $300,000,000, representing the sale of 30,000,000 Class A ordinary shares at a price of $10.00 per share. The IPO proceeds were deposited into a trust account maintained by Glenridge National Bank, N.A. as trustee. Pinnacle's Class A ordinary shares, units, and warrants traded on Nasdaq under the symbols "PGAC," "PGACU," and "PGACW," respectively. Pinnacle's SEC Central Index Key ("CIK") is 0001948372.
Key Officers and Directors of Pinnacle (Pre-Closing):
• Jonathan Mercer — Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
• Elaine Stratford — Chief Financial Officer
• Robert Yamamoto — Independent Director
• Catherine Leclaire — Independent Director
• David Nguyễn — Independent Director
C. Merger Sub — Pinnacle Merger Sub Inc.
Pinnacle Merger Sub Inc. was a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of Pinnacle, formed solely in connection with the Domestication and the merger contemplated by the BCA. At the Effective Time, Merger Sub merged with and into Skybridge Fintech Ltd., with Skybridge surviving the merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of the domesticated Pinnacle (renamed Skybridge Fintech Holdings, Inc.). Upon the effectiveness of the merger, Merger Sub ceased to exist as a separate legal entity.
D. Sponsor — Ridgeway Capital Holdings LLC
Ridgeway Capital Holdings LLC (the "Sponsor") is a Delaware limited liability company, EIN 87-1093847. The managing member of the Sponsor is Jonathan Mercer. Prior to the closing, the Sponsor held 7,500,000 Class B ordinary shares of Pinnacle (the "Founder Shares") and 8,000,000 private placement warrants (the "Private Placement Warrants"), which were purchased at a price of $1.50 per warrant for an aggregate purchase price of $12,000,000. The Private Placement Warrants are exercisable for one share of common stock each at an exercise price of $11.50 per share.
Pursuant to the Sponsor Support Agreement (Tab 2), the Sponsor agreed, among other things, to (i) vote its Founder Shares in favor of the Transaction, (ii) forfeit a specified number of Founder Shares in connection with the closing, and (iii) subject its Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants to specified lock-up restrictions following the closing.
E. Combined Company (Post-Closing) — Skybridge Fintech Holdings, Inc.
Skybridge Fintech Holdings, Inc. is a Delaware corporation (formerly Pinnacle Growth Acquisition Corp. as domesticated), serving as the combined public company following the consummation of the Transaction. The Combined Company's shares of common stock are listed on Nasdaq under the ticker symbol "SBFT." The Combined Company's principal executive offices are located at 1200 Market Street, Suite 1400, Wilmington, Delaware 19801.
F. PIPE Investors
The following institutional investors committed to and funded the PIPE investment concurrently with the closing of the Transaction:
All PIPE Subscription Agreements were executed on April 14, 2025, simultaneously with the BCA. All PIPE investors funded their respective commitments on the Closing Date. Copies of the executed PIPE Subscription Agreements are included at Tab 5 of the closing binder.
G. Backstop Investor — Velthryn Strategic Investments, LP
Velthryn Strategic Investments, LP ("Velthryn"), managed by Richard Tsai, Managing Director, committed to purchase up to 5,000,000 shares from redeeming PGAC public shareholders at a price of $10.25 per share, representing a maximum aggregate backstop commitment of $51,250,000. The backstop arrangement was documented in the Non-Redemption/Backstop Agreement executed on April 14, 2025 (Tab 6). As an incentive for providing the backstop commitment, Velthryn was entitled to receive additional incentive shares equal to 10% of the backstop shares actually purchased by Velthryn (i.e., up to 500,000 incentive shares at maximum deployment).
III. ADVISORS AND SERVICE PROVIDERS
A. Skybridge Advisors
Legal Counsel:
Calderwood & Harkness LLP 125 Broad Street, 40th Floor New York, New York 10004
• James Prentice — Responsible Partner, Mergers & Acquisitions
• Sandra Tung — Billing Partner, Mergers & Acquisitions
• Naomi Petersen — Lead Associate, Mergers & Acquisitions
• Ryan Kowalski — Working Associate, Mergers & Acquisitions
• Leonard Cross — Specialist Partner, Tax
Calderwood & Harkness served as counsel to Skybridge throughout the entirety of the engagement, including the negotiation and documentation of the BCA and all ancillary agreements, SEC filings, tax structuring and opinion work, due diligence oversight, and closing execution.
Financial Advisor / Fairness Opinion:
Whitfield Royce & Co. Gregory Fenton, Managing Director
Whitfield Royce & Co. served as financial advisor to Skybridge and delivered a fairness opinion to the Skybridge board of directors in connection with the Transaction (Tab 40).
Auditor:
Graystone Thornton LLP 200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 3100 Chicago, Illinois 60606 Helen Marchetti, Engagement Partner
Graystone Thornton LLP served as the independent registered public accounting firm for Skybridge and prepared the audited financial statements of Skybridge for fiscal years 2023 and 2024 (Tab 41), which were included as exhibits to the Form S-4 and the Super 8-K.
Tax Advisor:
Cedarhurst Advisory Group LLC 55 Railroad Avenue, Suite 200 Greenwich, Connecticut 06830 Martin Cho, Partner
Cedarhurst Advisory Group LLC provided supplemental tax advisory services to Skybridge in connection with the Transaction, including advice on the tax implications of the merger and earnout structure.
B. Pinnacle / Sponsor Advisors
Legal Counsel:
Ashland Burke & Thayer LLP 800 Third Avenue, 30th Floor New York, New York 10022
• William Ashford — Lead Partner
• Jennifer Kwan — Associate
Ashland Burke & Thayer LLP served as counsel to Pinnacle Growth Acquisition Corp. and the Sponsor in connection with the Transaction.
IPO Underwriter / PIPE Placement Agent:
Pemberton Zanthor & Co. 383 Madison Avenue, 25th Floor New York, New York 10179 Rebecca Solano, Managing Director
Pemberton Zanthor & Co. served as the lead underwriter in connection with Pinnacle's October 2023 initial public offering and as the placement agent for the PIPE investment. Pemberton Zanthor was entitled to a deferred underwriting commission of $10,500,000 (representing 3.5% of the $300,000,000 gross IPO proceeds), payable upon consummation of the business combination.
Auditor:
Brindoval Tarvick LLP 1185 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 2400 New York, New York 10036 Samuel Norris, Engagement Partner
Brindoval Tarvick LLP served as the independent registered public accounting firm for Pinnacle and prepared the audited financial statements of Pinnacle included in the Form S-4 and the Super 8-K (Tab 42).
Proxy Solicitor:
Advantage Proxy Advisors, Inc. 17 Ashbury Asset Advisors, Suite 4000 New York, New York 10004
Advantage Proxy Advisors, Inc. was retained by Pinnacle to assist with proxy solicitation efforts in connection with the PGAC Extraordinary General Meeting held on July 18, 2025.
C. Other Service Providers
Trust Custodian / Paying Agent:
Glenridge National Bank, N.A. 60 Wall Street New York, New York 10005
Glenridge National Bank, N.A. served as the trustee and custodian of the trust account holding the IPO proceeds and as paying agent for shareholder redemptions.
Transfer Agent:
Continental Registrars, Inc. 1 Ashbury Asset Advisors Plaza, 30th Floor New York, New York 10004
Continental Registrars, Inc. served as the transfer agent and registrar for the shares of common stock of the Combined Company and facilitated the exchange of shares in connection with the merger.
Target's Existing Lender:
Velthorn Commerce Bank, N.A. 100 Federal Street Boston, Massachusetts 02110
Velthorn Commerce Bank, N.A. was the lender under Skybridge's existing revolving credit facility (Credit Agreement dated March 22, 2023; $25,000,000 revolving facility). The outstanding balance of $18,500,000 was paid off at closing pursuant to the payoff letter (Tab 14), and all liens securing such indebtedness were released.
D&O Insurance Carrier:
Marlowe Asset Management Specialty Insurance Co. Policy No. VSI-DO-2025-88320
Marlowe Asset Management Specialty Insurance Co. provided the directors' and officers' liability insurance tail policy bound at closing (Tab 23).
R&W Insurance Carrier:
Clarendon Mutual Underwriters, Ltd. Policy No. CLM-2025-SPAC-04471 Coverage Limit: $45,000,000 Retention: $4,500,000
Clarendon Mutual Underwriters, Ltd. issued the representations and warranties insurance policy in connection with the Transaction (Tab 22). The estimated premium for the policy was approximately $1,800,000.
Cayman Registered Agent:
Harborstone Corporate Services Ltd. 4th Floor, Windward House George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-1104 Cayman Islands
Harborstone Corporate Services Ltd. served as the registered agent for Pinnacle Growth Acquisition Corp. in the Cayman Islands prior to the Domestication.
IV. SATISFACTION OF CLOSING CONDITIONS
The closing of the Transaction was conditioned upon the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions precedent set forth in Article VII of the BCA. This Section IV summarizes each such condition and confirms its satisfaction as of the Closing Date.
A. Mutual Closing Conditions
The following conditions were required to be satisfied (or waived) for the benefit of both Pinnacle and Skybridge:
1. SEC Effectiveness of Form S-4. The Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-294817) was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on June 16, 2025. As of the Closing Date, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Form S-4 had been issued by the SEC, and no proceedings for that purpose had been initiated or threatened by the SEC. This condition was satisfied.
2. PGAC Shareholder Approval. The proposals submitted to the shareholders of Pinnacle in connection with the Transaction were approved at the Extraordinary General Meeting of Pinnacle held on July 18, 2025. Specifically, the business combination proposal, the domestication proposal, the charter amendment proposal, the advisory governance proposals, the Nasdaq proposal, the equity incentive plan proposal, and the adjournment proposal (to the extent submitted) were each approved by the requisite vote of Pinnacle's shareholders. The business combination proposal required and received the approval of a simple majority of the votes cast by holders of Pinnacle's ordinary shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting. This condition was satisfied.
3. No Material Adverse Effect. Each of Pinnacle and Skybridge delivered officer's certificates at closing confirming that no event, change, effect, development, condition, or occurrence constituting a "Material Adverse Effect" (as defined in the BCA) with respect to such party had occurred since the date of the BCA (April 14, 2025). This condition was satisfied.
4. No Legal Impediment. As of the Closing Date, no temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, or other order issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or other governmental authority, and no statute, rule, regulation, or executive order promulgated or enacted by any governmental authority, was in effect that would have had the effect of preventing, restraining, prohibiting, or otherwise making illegal the consummation of the Transaction. This condition was satisfied.
5. Nasdaq Listing Approval. Nasdaq approved the listing of the shares of common stock of the Combined Company to be issued in connection with the merger and the PIPE investment. The listing application was submitted on May 5, 2025, and Nasdaq approval was received prior to the Closing Date. The Combined Company's common stock was approved for listing under the new ticker symbol "SBFT." This condition was satisfied.
B. Conditions to Pinnacle's Obligations
The following conditions were required to be satisfied (or waived) for the benefit of Pinnacle as a condition to its obligation to consummate the merger:
1. Representations and Warranties of Skybridge. The representations and warranties of Skybridge contained in the BCA were true and correct in all respects (subject to applicable materiality and Material Adverse Effect qualifiers) as of the date of the BCA and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent any such representation or warranty expressly relates to an earlier date, in which case as of such earlier date). This condition was satisfied, as confirmed by the officer's certificate described below.
2. Performance of Covenants. Skybridge had performed in all material respects all obligations and covenants required to be performed by it under the BCA at or prior to the Closing Date. This condition was satisfied.
3. Officer's Certificate. Skybridge delivered an Officer's Certificate, executed by Priya Chandrasekaran (CEO) and Marcus Ellingham (CFO), dated as of the Closing Date, certifying as to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in paragraphs 1 and 2 above (Tab 9). This condition was satisfied.
4. Secretary's Certificate. Skybridge delivered a Secretary's Certificate, attaching and certifying the following: (i) the certificate of incorporation of Skybridge, (ii) the bylaws of Skybridge, (iii) resolutions of the board of directors of Skybridge authorizing and approving the Transaction and the execution and delivery of the BCA and all ancillary agreements, and (iv) incumbency certificates for the officers of Skybridge (Tab 10). This condition was satisfied.
5. FIRPTA Certificate. Skybridge delivered a certificate complying with Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(c)(3), certifying that Skybridge is not, and has not been during the relevant period, a "United States real property holding corporation" within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") (Tab 13). This condition was satisfied.
6. Good Standing Certificates. Good standing certificates were obtained for Skybridge from the Delaware Secretary of State and from the secretary of state (or equivalent authority) of each state in which Skybridge was qualified to do business as a foreign corporation (Tab 15). This condition was satisfied.
7. Payoff of Velthorn Commerce Bank Facility. The outstanding balance under Skybridge's revolving credit facility with Velthorn Commerce Bank, N.A., in the amount of $18,500,000, was paid off at closing. A payoff letter was delivered by Velthorn Commerce Bank, N.A., which included wire instructions, a UCC-3 termination statement, and releases of all liens and security interests securing the indebtedness under the Credit Agreement dated March 22, 2023 (Tab 14). This condition was satisfied.
8. R&W Insurance Policy. The representations and warranties insurance policy was issued by Clarendon Mutual Underwriters, Ltd. (Policy No. CLM-2025-SPAC-04471) with a coverage limit of $45,000,000 and a retention of $4,500,000 (Tab 22). The premium was paid at closing. This condition was satisfied.
9. D&O Tail Policy. The directors' and officers' liability tail insurance policy was bound by Marlowe Asset Management Specialty Insurance Co. (Policy No. VSI-DO-2025-88320) effective as of the Closing Date, providing coverage for pre-closing acts and omissions of directors and officers of Skybridge (Tab 23). This condition was satisfied.
C. Conditions to Skybridge's Obligations
The following conditions were required to be satisfied (or waived) for the benefit of Skybridge as a condition to its obligation to consummate the merger:
1. Representations and Warranties of Pinnacle and Merger Sub. The representations and warranties of Pinnacle and Merger Sub contained in the BCA were true and correct in all respects (subject to applicable materiality and Material Adverse Effect qualifiers) as of the date of the BCA and as of the Closing Date. This condition was satisfied.
2. Performance of Covenants. Each of Pinnacle and Merger Sub had performed in all material respects all obligations and covenants required to be performed by them under the BCA at or prior to the Closing Date. This condition was satisfied.
3. Officer's Certificate. Pinnacle delivered an Officer's Certificate, executed by Jonathan Mercer (CEO) and Elaine Stratford (CFO), dated as of the Closing Date, certifying as to the satisfaction of the foregoing conditions (Tab 11). This condition was satisfied.
4. Domestication Completed. The Domestication of Pinnacle from the Cayman Islands to the State of Delaware was completed prior to the Effective Time. The Certificate of Domestication pursuant to Section 388 of the DGCL and the Certificate of Incorporation of Pinnacle (as a Delaware corporation) were filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 21, 2025 (Tabs 16 and 17). This condition was satisfied.
5. Minimum Cash Condition. The "Available Cash" (as defined in the BCA) at the Closing Date was required to equal or exceed $200,000,000. As detailed in Section IV.D below, the Minimum Cash Condition was satisfied. This condition was satisfied.
6. Trust Disbursement. The trust disbursement was effected by Glenridge National Bank, N.A. on the Closing Date, with funds released from the trust account and applied in accordance with the Funds Flow Memorandum (Tab 44). This condition was satisfied.
7. PIPE Funding. All four PIPE investors funded their respective subscription commitments in full on the Closing Date, for aggregate PIPE proceeds of $150,000,000. This condition was satisfied.
8. Registration Rights Agreement. The Registration Rights Agreement was duly executed and delivered by all parties thereto at closing, providing for, among other things, shelf registration rights, demand registration rights, and piggyback registration rights for the benefit of the Sponsor, former Skybridge shareholders, and the PIPE Investors (Tab 7). This condition was satisfied.
9. Earnout Agreement. The Earnout Agreement was duly executed and delivered by all parties thereto at closing, setting forth the terms and conditions under which the Earnout Shares would be issuable to former Skybridge shareholders (Tab 8). This condition was satisfied.
D. Minimum Cash Condition — Calculation
The BCA required that, as a condition to Skybridge's obligation to close, the "Available Cash" at closing equal or exceed $200,000,000. The Available Cash calculation was as follows:
The trust account held at Glenridge National Bank, N.A. had a starting balance of approximately $312,600,000, reflecting the $300,000,000 of IPO proceeds deposited at the time of Pinnacle's October 2023 IPO, together with interest earned thereon. The actual redemption figures and backstop activation amounts are set forth in the final Funds Flow Memorandum attached at Tab 44 of the closing binder and the trust disbursement confirmation at Tab 46. The estimated transaction expenses of approximately $42,000,000 included legal fees, financial advisory fees, audit and accounting fees, printing costs, D&O and R&W insurance premiums, SEC and Nasdaq filing fees, the deferred underwriting commission of $10,500,000 payable to Pemberton Zanthor & Co., and other customary costs and expenses.
Based on the foregoing, the Available Cash at closing exceeded the $200,000,000 Minimum Cash Condition, and this condition was confirmed as satisfied prior to the release of funds from the trust account.
V. TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS — EXECUTED AND DELIVERED
This Section V catalogues all material transaction documents executed and delivered in connection with the Transaction. Each document is assigned a tab number corresponding to its location in the closing binder.
A. Core Transaction Agreements (Signed April 14, 2025)
The following core transaction agreements were negotiated by the parties and their respective counsel, finalized, and executed on April 14, 2025:
The BCA set forth the terms and conditions of the merger, including the merger consideration, the structure of the transaction (including the Domestication), the representations and warranties of each party, the covenants and agreements of the parties during the pre-closing period, the conditions to closing, the termination provisions, and the indemnification and remedies provisions. The ancillary agreements executed concurrently with the BCA provided for the support of the Sponsor and key Skybridge stockholders, lock-up restrictions applicable to insiders, the PIPE investment commitments, and the backstop arrangement.
B. Closing Documents (Executed/Delivered July 21, 2025)
The following documents were executed and/or delivered at or in connection with the closing on July 21, 2025:
C. Corporate / Governance Documents (Filed/Effective July 21, 2025)
The following corporate and governance documents were filed with the Delaware Secretary of State and/or adopted in connection with the closing:
D. Insurance Policies
VI. SEC FILINGS
A. Pre-Closing SEC Filings
The following SEC filings were made by or on behalf of Pinnacle in connection with the Transaction prior to the Closing Date:
B. Closing / Post-Closing SEC Filings
VII. TAX DOCUMENTS AND OPINIONS
The following tax-related documents and memoranda were prepared and delivered in connection with the Transaction:
VIII. WIRE TRANSFER CONFIRMATIONS AND FUNDS FLOW
A. Funds Flow Summary
The closing of the Transaction involved the disbursement of funds from multiple sources and the payment of various obligations and expenses. The closing funds flow was coordinated by Calderwood & Harkness LLP, Ashland Burke & Thayer LLP, and Glenridge National Bank, N.A. (as trust custodian and paying agent), with all wires executed on the Closing Date, July 21, 2025. A detailed Funds Flow Memorandum, setting forth the precise amounts and wire instructions for each disbursement, was prepared by Calderwood & Harkness LLP and distributed to all parties and their counsel prior to closing (Tab 44).
The funds flow was structured to ensure that (i) the trust account was disbursed in accordance with the trust agreement, (ii) shareholder redemptions were funded from the trust, (iii) PIPE proceeds were received and available for deployment, (iv) all transaction expenses were paid, (v) the Velthorn Commerce Bank credit facility was paid off and liens released, (vi) the deferred underwriting commission was paid to Pemberton Zanthor & Co., and (vii) the remaining available cash was deposited into the operating account of Skybridge Fintech Holdings, Inc. (the Combined Company).
B. Sources of Funds
C. Uses of Funds
Total estimated transaction expenses (inclusive of all legal, advisory, printing, D&O/R&W premiums, filing fees, the deferred underwriting commission of $10,500,000 to Pemberton Zanthor & Co., and all other costs) were approximately $42,000,000. The precise breakdown of transaction expenses is set forth in the Funds Flow Memorandum (Tab 44).
As confirmed in Section IV.D above, the Available Cash at closing exceeded the $200,000,000 Minimum Cash Condition required under the BCA.
D. Wire Transfer Confirmations
Wire transfer confirmations for each disbursement made on the Closing Date have been collected and are attached to this memorandum as Exhibit A and included in the closing binder at Tab 45. The following wires were executed on July 21, 2025 (with reference numbers and precise amounts to be confirmed per the wire confirmation copies):
• Trust disbursement wire from Glenridge National Bank, N.A. to the Combined Company operating account and to the paying agent for shareholder redemptions
• PIPE funding wires from each of the four PIPE Investors (Hargrove Institutional Partners, LP; Stonewall Global Equity Fund; Meridian Crossover Fund III, LP; and Canfield Asset Management, LLC)
• Velthorn Commerce Bank, N.A. payoff wire ($18,500,000)
• Pemberton Zanthor & Co. deferred underwriting commission wire ($10,500,000)
• Advisory and professional fee payments to Calderwood & Harkness LLP, Ashland Burke & Thayer LLP, Whitfield Royce & Co., Graystone Thornton LLP, Brindoval Tarvick LLP, Cedarhurst Advisory Group LLC, and Advantage Proxy Advisors, Inc.
• Insurance premium payments to Clarendon Mutual Underwriters, Ltd. (R&W premium) and Marlowe Asset Management Specialty Insurance Co. (D&O tail premium)
• Backstop funding wire from Velthryn Strategic Investments, LP (if activated)
A complete list of wire confirmation reference numbers, dates, and amounts for each disbursement is set forth in Exhibit A hereto and at Tab 45 of the closing binder. The trust disbursement confirmation from Glenridge National Bank, N.A. is separately included at Tab 46.
IX. NASDAQ LISTING CONFIRMATION
The listing of the shares of common stock of the Combined Company on The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC was a condition to the closing of the Transaction. The key events and milestones related to the Nasdaq listing are summarized as follows:
Listing Application. The Nasdaq listing application for the Combined Company was submitted on May 5, 2025. The application sought approval for the listing of the shares of common stock of the Combined Company (including the shares to be issued in the merger, the PIPE shares, and the shares underlying the warrants) on the Nasdaq Global Market (or Nasdaq Capital Market, as applicable) under the new ticker symbol "SBFT."
Nasdaq Approval. Nasdaq approved the listing of the Combined Company's common stock prior to the Closing Date. The approval was subject to customary conditions, including the consummation of the Transaction and the filing of the required certification of compliance with Nasdaq listing standards.
Delisting of Pinnacle Securities. Effective as of the closing, the previously listed Pinnacle securities — consisting of Pinnacle units (PGACU), Class A ordinary shares (PGAC), and warrants (PGACW) — were delisted from Nasdaq. The public warrants were relisted under a new warrant ticker to reflect the name change of the Combined Company, to the extent applicable under Nasdaq rules.
First Day of Trading. The Combined Company's common stock commenced trading on Nasdaq under the ticker symbol "SBFT" on July 22, 2025, the first trading day following the Closing Date.
A copy of the Nasdaq listing approval and confirmation letter is attached as Exhibit E to this memorandum and is included in the closing binder at Tab 50.
X. PRO FORMA CAPITALIZATION AT CLOSING
A. Share Issuances at Closing
The following table summarizes the shares issued and outstanding as of the Closing Date (subject to actual redemption and backstop figures):
Note: The foregoing table excludes the following securities that are outstanding but not included in the fully diluted share count for purposes of this table: (i) 8,000,000 Private Placement Warrants held by the Sponsor (exercise price $11.50 per share), (ii) 10,000,000 public warrants (exercise price $11.50 per share), and (iii) up to 5,000,000 contingent Earnout Shares.
B. Reference Pro Forma (No-Redemption Scenario)
The following table presents the pro forma capitalization of the Combined Company assuming no redemptions by PGAC public shareholders and no activation of the backstop:
C. Reference Pro Forma (Maximum Redemption Scenario with Backstop)
The following table presents the pro forma capitalization of the Combined Company assuming maximum redemptions of 25,000,000 of the 30,000,000 public shares (approximately 83.3% redemption rate) and full activation of the backstop:
The final capitalization table reflecting the actual shares issued and outstanding as of the Closing Date, based on actual redemption and backstop figures, is attached as Exhibit C to this memorandum.
XI. KEY DEAL TERMS — SUMMARY REFERENCE
The following is a summary of the key economic and legal terms of the Transaction for reference purposes:
XII. DUE DILIGENCE — SUMMARY OF COMPLETED DELIVERABLES