FR EA
1021-00001 · Verimark Hospitality Group · Term Sheet & Commitment Letter
term-sheet-comparison.xlsx DOCUMENT Finance & Banking
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[sheet: Cover]

FieldValue
Document TitleTerm Sheet Comparison — Existing Term Loan B vs. Proposed Term Loan B
DateMay 9, 2022
Prepared ByDaniel Obi, Associate, Banking & Finance, Calderwood & Harkness LLP
Reviewed BySophie Tremblay, Lead Associate, Banking & Finance, Calderwood & Harkness LLP
MatterVerimark Hospitality Group Inc. — $700,000,000 Term Loan B Refinancing
Engagement No.1016-00009
ClientVerimark Hospitality Group Inc.
ConfidentialityATTORNEY-CLIENT PRIVILEGED — FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY
PurposeSide-by-side comparison of the existing $625,000,000 TLB (Greystone Federal Credit Corp. as agent) against the proposed $700,000,000 TLB (Crescent Harbor Bank, N.A. as agent) to identify key economic and structural differences and inform negotiation strategy
VersionDraft 1.0

[sheet: Side-by-Side Comparison]

CategoryTerm / ProvisionExisting TLB (Greystone)Proposed TLB (Crescent Harbor)Commentary / Significance
GeneralFacility TypeSenior Secured Term Loan BSenior Secured Term Loan BSame facility type
GeneralCUSIP92347LAA092347LAB8New CUSIP for proposed facility
GeneralBorrowerVerimark Hospitality Group Inc. (Delaware corporation; NYSE: VMRK)Verimark Hospitality Group Inc. (Delaware corporation; NYSE: VMRK)Same borrower
GeneralAdministrative AgentGreystone Federal Credit Corp.Crescent Harbor Bank, N.A.New agent; Crescent Harbor also serves as agent under the existing $400M RCF
GeneralCollateral AgentGreystone Federal Credit Corp.Crescent Harbor Bank, N.A.Crescent Harbor assumes dual role (TLB agent and RCF agent)
GeneralLead Arranger / BookrunnerGreystone Federal Credit Corp.Crescent Harbor Bank, N.A.New arranger
GeneralLenders' CounselN/A (historical — not reviewed)Whitfield Gage & Partridge LLP (Harrison Whitfield III)WGP engaged as agent's / lenders' counsel
GeneralClosing DateFebruary 14, 2020Expected July 2022 (simultaneous sign-and-close)Approx. 2.5 years between facilities
GeneralGoverning LawState of New YorkState of New YorkNo change
GeneralJurisdictionSupreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York; U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New YorkSupreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York; U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New YorkNo change
GeneralJury WaiverMutual waiverMutual waiverNo change
SizingFacility Size (Original)$625,000,000$700,000,000Proposed facility $75M larger to fund acquisition pipeline and general corporate purposes
SizingOutstanding Principal at Payoff$621,875,000 (after $3,125,000 in scheduled amortization since origination)N/A — new facility$625M − $3.125M scheduled amort. = $621.875M outstanding
SizingIncremental Proceeds (Net of Existing TLB Refinancing)N/A$75,000,000 ($700M − $625M original)Incremental proceeds available for permitted acquisitions and general corporate purposes
PricingReference RateLIBORAdjusted Term SOFR (CME Term SOFR + credit spread adjustment)Transition from LIBOR to SOFR; CSA of +0.10% (1-mo), +0.15% (3-mo), +0.25% (6-mo)
PricingApplicable Margin425 bps (4.25%) over LIBOR375 bps (3.75%) over Adjusted Term SOFR50 bps reduction in spread; estimated annual savings of ~$3,500,000 ($700M × 50 bps)
PricingInterest Rate FloorLIBOR floor of 1.00%SOFR floor of 0.50% (50 bps)Reduced floor from 100 bps to 50 bps
PricingIllustrative All-In RateLIBOR + 425 bps (rate at origination not reviewed)1-mo Term SOFR (2.29% as of July 21, 2022 est.) + 10 bps CSA + 375 bps = ~6.14% per annumIllustrative rate based on current SOFR levels; actual rate will vary with SOFR
PricingDefault RateApplicable rate + 200 bpsApplicable rate + 200 bpsNo change
PricingBenchmark Replacement / FallbackAmendment approach (LIBOR cessation fallback)Hardwired fallback consistent with ARRC recommendations; Term SOFR as primary, Daily Simple SOFR as fallbackModernized fallback language
FeesOriginal Issue discount (OID)Not reviewed / not available1.00% of par ($7,000,000); net funding of $693,000,000$700M × 1.00% = $7M OID
FeesArrangement FeeNot reviewed0.50% of facility ($3,500,000) to Crescent Harbor Bank, N.A.$700M × 0.50% = $3.5M
FeesUpfront Fee (Syndicate Lenders)Not reviewed0.25% of each lender's commitment (embedded in OID)Standard market upfront
FeesAdministrative Agent FeeNot reviewed$150,000 per annumAnnual fee to Crescent Harbor
FeesAdvisory Fee (Meridian Strauss Advisory LLC)N/A0.20% of facility ($1,400,000)Financial advisor fee; $700M × 0.20% = $1.4M
MaturityMaturity DateFebruary 14, 2027 (7-year tenor from Feb 2020 close)July 21, 2029 (7-year tenor from expected July 2022 close)Extends maturity by approximately 2.4 years
MaturityRemaining Tenor from Proposed Closing~4.6 years remaining7.0 yearsFull 7-year tenor on new facility
AmortizationAnnual Amortization Rate1.00% per annum of original principal1.00% per annum of original principalSame amortization rate
AmortizationQuarterly Amortization Payment$625,000,000 × 1.00% ÷ 4 = $1,562,500$700,000,000 × 1.00% ÷ 4 = $1,750,000Quarterly payment increases by $187,500 due to larger facility size
AmortizationTotal Amortization Over Life$625M × 1.00% × 7 years = $43,750,000$700M × 1.00% × 7 years = $49,000,000 (28 quarters × $1,750,000)
AmortizationBalloon Payment at Maturity$625M − $43.75M = $581,250,000$700M − $49M = $651,000,000
PrepaymentVoluntary PrepaymentPrepayable at par (soft call period expired)Prepayable at par after repricing protection sunset; subject to 1.00% repricing premium during soft call period (first 6 months)See repricing protection below
PrepaymentPrepayment Premium on Existing Facility at Refinancing0.50% of original principal = $3,125,000 ($625M × 0.50%)N/APayoff will require payment of $3,125,000 prepayment premium to Greystone
Repricing ProtectionSoft Call Period6 months from original closing (expired August 14, 2020)6 months from closing (July 21, 2022 through January 21, 2023)Standard 6-month soft call
Repricing ProtectionRepricing Premium1.00% of principal prepaid (expired)1.00% of principal prepaid ($7,000,000 if full prepayment within 6 months)Same 1.00% premium; $700M × 1.00% = $7M
Repricing ProtectionRepricing Protection Sunset DateAugust 14, 2020 (expired)January 21, 2023
MFN ProvisionMost Favored Nation ClauseNot reviewed / believed to have expired or not applicableYes — applicable to incremental term loans incurred within 18 months post-closingKey negotiation point
MFN ProvisionMFN ThresholdN/A50 basis points — if incremental term loan yield exceeds initial TLB yield by more than 50 bps, the initial TLB margin is adjusted upward to within 50 bps of incremental yieldFavorable 50 bps threshold for borrower
MFN ProvisionMFN Sunset PeriodN/A18 months (July 21, 2022 through January 21, 2024)After January 21, 2024, VHG may incur incremental term loans at any yield without MFN adjustment
MFN ProvisionMFN Sunset DateN/AJanuary 21, 2024
Incremental FacilityIncremental Term Loan CapacityNot reviewed in detailSubject to ratio-based and fixed-dollar baskets (to be finalized in Credit Agreement); subject to MFN provision during MFN sunset periodInteraction between incremental facility basket and MFN is key; see separate memo
Financial CovenantsTypeSpringing financial covenantSpringing financial covenantSame structure
Financial CovenantsMaximum Total Net Leverage Ratio4.75x4.50xTighter covenant in proposed facility (25 bps improvement for lenders)
Financial CovenantsTesting TriggerTested when aggregate RCF exposure exceeds 35% of total revolving commitmentsTested when aggregate revolving credit exposure exceeds 35% of total revolving commitments ($400M × 35% = $140M)Same springing trigger threshold
Financial CovenantsTesting FrequencyQuarterly, trailing four-quarter basisQuarterly, trailing four-quarter basisNo change
Financial CovenantsPro Forma Leverage at ClosingNot available for comparison2.52x ($858M net debt ÷ $341M LTM Adjusted EBITDA); well within 4.50x maximumSignificant covenant headroom of ~1.98x
Financial CovenantsMinimum Interest Coverage RatioNoneNoneNot included in either facility
GuarantorsGuarantor EntitiesVHG material domestic subsidiaries (same entities)Verimark Resort Properties LLC; VHG Management Services Inc.; Verimark Convention Holdings LLC; Palmetto Beachfront Hotels LLC; Cascadia Hospitality Corp.Same guarantor group expected
CollateralCollateral PackageFirst-priority lien on substantially all assets of VHG and GuarantorsFirst-priority lien on substantially all assets of VHG and GuarantorsSubstantially same collateral package
CollateralReal Property — Mortgaged Hotels42 hotel properties owned by Verimark Resort Properties LLC (appraised at ~$2.18B)42 hotel properties owned by Verimark Resort Properties LLC (appraised at ~$2.18B)New mortgages / amendments required in 12 states: FL (12), NY (6), CA (5), TX (4), GA (3), CO (3), AZ (2), IL (2), WA (2), OR (1), NV (1), VA (1)
CollateralEquity Pledges — Domestic100% of equity in each direct domestic subsidiary100% of equity in each direct domestic subsidiaryNo change
CollateralEquity Pledges — Foreign65% of equity in first-tier foreign subsidiaries65% of equity in first-tier foreign subsidiariesNo change
CollateralPersonal PropertyAll accounts, inventory, equipment, IP, general intangiblesAll accounts, inventory, equipment, IP, general intangiblesNo change
CollateralPari Passu SharingShared on pari passu basis with $400M RCF under intercreditor agreementShared on pari passu basis with $400M RCF under Amended and Restated Intercreditor AgreementIntercreditor agreement to be amended and restated at closing
CollateralTitle InsuranceContinental Fidelity Title CompanyContinental Fidelity Title CompanySame title insurer
Security / PerfectionUCC Filing Jurisdiction (Entity-Level)Delaware Secretary of StateDelaware Secretary of State (VHG and DE subsidiaries); Florida Secured Transaction Registry (FL subsidiaries)Existing Greystone UCC-1s to be terminated via UCC-3; new filings for Crescent Harbor
Security / PerfectionIP FilingsUSPTO and Copyright OfficeUSPTO and Copyright OfficeNew filings required
Capital StructureTotal Debt Post-Transaction~$1.27B (comprising $625M TLB + $400M RCF + $245M unsecured notes)~$1.345B pro forma (comprising $700M new TLB + $400M RCF (undrawn) + $245M unsecured notes due 2028); net funded debt at closing = $945M ($700M TLB + $245M notes)Net debt = $945M − $87M unrestricted cash = $858M
Capital StructureExisting $400M RCFIn place; Crescent Harbor Bank, N.A. as agentRemains in place; undrawn at closing; same agentNo change to RCF
Capital StructureSenior Unsecured Notes$245,000,000 due 2028 (Atlantic Standard Trust Company as indenture trustee)$245,000,000 due 2028 (no change)No change
Capital StructureHotel Portfolio Appraised Value~$3,100,000,000 (74 properties across 18 states)~$3,100,000,000 (74 properties across 18 states)Current appraised value
Credit RatingsCorporate Family Rating (Kellaway Ratings Group)BB-BB- (expected to be affirmed)Rating agency: Kellaway Ratings Group
Credit RatingsCorporate Family Rating (Pinnacle Credit Services)Ba3Ba3 (expected to be affirmed)Rating agency: Pinnacle Credit Services
Credit RatingsFacility Rating — TLB (KRG)B+B+ (expected)
Credit RatingsFacility Rating — TLB (PCS)B1B1 (expected)
VHG FinancialsFY2021 Revenue$1,420,000,000$1,420,000,000Per Clearmont & Wharton LLP audited financials
VHG FinancialsFY2021 EBITDA$318,000,000$318,000,000
VHG FinancialsFY2021 Adjusted EBITDA$341,000,000$341,000,000Basis for covenant calculations
LSTALSTA Standard TermsIncorporatedIncorporated — LSTA standard terms for par/near-par term loan tradesNo change
PayoffTotal Payoff Amount (Existing Facility)N/A~$627,916,667 (comprising $621,875,000 principal + ~$2,916,667 accrued interest + $3,125,000 prepayment premium)Sum of principal + accrued interest + prepayment premium
Net ProceedsNet Proceeds to VHG After Payoff and FeesN/A~$60,483,333 ($700M − $627,916,667 payoff − $7,000,000 OID − $1,400,000 advisory fee − ~$3,200,000 legal/closing costs)Available for acquisition pipeline and general corporate purposes

[sheet: Pricing Comparison]

Line ItemExisting TLB — GreystoneProposed TLB — Crescent HarborDifference / SavingsNotes
Facility Size$625,000,000$700,000,000+$75,000,000Incremental proceeds for acquisitions / general corporate
Reference RateLIBORAdjusted Term SOFRN/ALIBOR to SOFR transition; CSA of +10 bps (1-mo), +15 bps (3-mo), +25 bps (6-mo)
Applicable Margin425 bps375 bps−50 bps50 bps margin reduction
Interest Rate FloorLIBOR floor: 100 bpsSOFR floor: 50 bps−50 bpsLower floor benefits borrower in low-rate environments
Credit Spread Adjustment (1-mo)N/A+10 bpsN/AARRC-recommended CSA for 1-month tenor
Credit Spread Adjustment (3-mo)N/A+15 bpsN/AARRC-recommended CSA for 3-month tenor
Credit Spread Adjustment (6-mo)N/A+25 bpsN/AARRC-recommended CSA for 6-month tenor
Illustrative All-In Rate (1-mo SOFR)N/A~6.14% (2.29% SOFR + 0.10% CSA + 3.75%)N/ABased on estimated 1-mo SOFR of 2.29% as of July 21, 2022
OIDN/A (not available)1.00% ($7,000,000)N/ANet funding of $693,000,000
Arrangement FeeN/A (not available)0.50% ($3,500,000)N/APaid to Crescent Harbor Bank, N.A.
Advisory FeeN/A0.20% ($1,400,000)N/APaid to Meridian Strauss Advisory LLC
Admin Agent Fee (Annual)Not available$150,000/yearN/AAnnual administrative agent fee
Estimated Annual Interest Cost (on $700M at illustrative rate)N/A$42,980,000N/AIllustrative only; $700M × 6.14%
Estimated Annual Interest Savings (margin reduction only)N/AN/A~$3,500,000/year$700M × 50 bps spread reduction
Prepayment Premium to GreystoneN/A$3,125,000N/A0.50% × $625,000,000 original principal

[sheet: Sources & Uses]

Line Item

SOURCES

New Term Loan B (Gross Proceeds)$700,000,000Crescent Harbor Bank, N.A. as admin agent
Less: Original Issue discount (1.00%)($7,000,000)$700M × 1.00%
Net Term Loan B Proceeds$693,000,000

USES

Payoff — Existing TLB Principal (Greystone)$621,875,000$625M − $3.125M scheduled amortization
Payoff — Accrued Interest$2,916,667Estimate
Payoff — Prepayment Premium (0.50%)$3,125,000$625M × 0.50%
Total Greystone Payoff$627,916,667Sum of principal + interest + premium
Arrangement Fee (Crescent Harbor)$3,500,000$700M × 0.50%
Advisory Fee (Meridian Strauss Advisory LLC)$1,400,000$700M × 0.20%
Estimated Legal & Closing Costs$3,200,000Includes C&H fees, WGP fees, recording costs, title insurance, etc.
Net Proceeds to VHG (General Corporate / Acquisitions)$56,983,333Residual available to borrower
Total Uses$693,000,000Equals net proceeds from TLB

RECONCILIATION

Gross Proceeds$700,000,000
Less: OID($7,000,000)
Less: Total Greystone Payoff($627,916,667)
Less: Arrangement Fee($3,500,000)
Less: Advisory Fee($1,400,000)
Less: Legal & Closing Costs($3,200,000)
Net Proceeds to VHG$56,983,333Available for permitted acquisitions and general corporate purposes

[sheet: Key Dates]

MilestoneExisting TLB (Greystone)Proposed TLB (Crescent Harbor)Notes
Original Closing DateFebruary 14, 2020N/AExisting facility originated Feb 2020
Matter Opened (C&H)N/AApril 4, 2022
Engagement Letter ExecutedN/AApril 8, 2022
Initial Term Sheet ReceivedN/AApril 22, 2022From Crescent Harbor
VHG Board AuthorizationN/AMay 12, 2022
First Draft Credit AgreementN/AMay 16, 2022Circulated by C&H
Commitment Letter ExecutedN/AMay 27, 2022
Syndication LaunchN/AJune 6, 2022
Lender Presentations / Bank MeetingsN/AJune 13–17, 2022
Syndication Allocation ConfirmedN/AJune 30, 2022
Final Execution Version AgreedN/AJuly 18, 2022
Signing / Closing / Funding / Payoff DateN/AJuly 21, 2022 (simultaneous sign-and-close)Existing TLB paid off on same date
Post-Closing Deadline (Mortgages & Title)N/AAugust 5, 202242 mortgaged properties across 12 states
Repricing Protection SunsetAugust 14, 2020 (expired)January 21, 2023 (6 months post-closing)1.00% soft call premium during protection period
MFN SunsetN/A or expiredJanuary 21, 2024 (18 months post-closing)50 bps MFN threshold applies until sunset
Maturity DateFebruary 14, 2027July 21, 2029Maturity extended by ~2.4 years

[sheet: Syndicate Comparison]

LenderEntity TypeCommitment Amount% of FacilityPrincipal Contact
Crescent Harbor Bank, N.A. (retained)National Banking Association$50,000,0007.14%Theodore "Ted" Marchetti, MD, Leveraged Finance
Ridgeline Capital Partners, LPCLO Fund (LP)$125,000,00017.86%Jerome Alston, Portfolio Manager
Beacon Atlantic Credit Fund IIICredit Fund (LP)$100,000,00014.29%Lina Marchenko, Senior Analyst
Tidewater Institutional Investors, Inc.Insurance Company Investment Arm$75,000,00010.71%Douglas Nettles, Head of Private Credit
Ironbridge Loan Management LLCCLO Manager$100,000,00014.29%Catherine Volpe, Managing Director
Northway Savings BankRegional Bank (State-chartered)$75,000,00010.71%Brian Kowalski, SVP Commercial Lending
Copperleaf Asset Management, LPCredit Hedge Fund$100,000,00014.29%Samara Patel, Partner
Harborview Mutual Life Insurance CompanyLife Insurance Company$75,000,00010.71%Franklin Yee, CIO
TOTAL$700,000,000100.00%