[sheet: Sources]
Line Item | Source Entity | Amount ($) | % of Total Sources | Instrument / Description | Key Terms | Notes
Senior Secured Term Loan B | Falconer National Bank, N.A. (Lead Arranger / Admin Agent) and Dunmore Capital Markets LLC (Co-Arranger / Joint Bookrunner) | $490,000,000 | 50.0% | Senior Secured Term Loan B | 7-year maturity; SOFR + 400 bps | Debt Commitment Letter dated March 24, 2025; Gregory Poole (Falconer), Samantha Reeves (Dunmore)
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility | Falconer National Bank, N.A. / Dunmore Capital Markets LLC | $150,000,000 | N/A — Undrawn at Close | Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility | 5-year maturity; SOFR + 350 bps; undrawn at closing | Available for post-closing working capital; not included in closing sources
HPE Fund IV Equity (net of co-invest and rollover) | Harrowgate Private Equity Fund IV LP | $258,500,000 | 26.4% | Equity Commitment Letter | Equity Commitment Letter dated March 27, 2025 | Fund IV vintage 2023; $4.8B fund size; $14.2B firm-wide AUM
Co-Investor Equity | Ashford Growth Partners LP | $60,000,000 | 6.1% | Co-Investment Agreement | Co-Investment Agreement dated March 27, 2025 | Contact: David Nakamura, Partner
Management Rollover — Catherine Langford (CEO) | Catherine Langford | $12,500,000 | 1.3% | Rollover Agreement | Rollover Agreement dated April 7, 2025 | Equity contribution in lieu of cash merger consideration
Management Rollover — Derek Simmons (CFO) | Derek Simmons | $5,000,000 | 0.5% | Rollover Agreement | Rollover Agreement dated April 7, 2025 | Equity contribution in lieu of cash merger consideration
Management Rollover — Maxwell Dunn (COO) | Maxwell Dunn | $4,000,000 | 0.4% | Rollover Agreement | Rollover Agreement dated April 7, 2025 | Equity contribution in lieu of cash merger consideration
Subtotal — Management Rollover Equity | $21,500,000 | 2.2% | $12,500,000 + $5,000,000 + $4,000,000
Subtotal — Total Equity | $340,000,000 | 34.7% | HPE Fund IV ($258,500,000) + Co-Investor ($60,000,000) + Management Rollover ($21,500,000)
Pennfield Cash on Balance Sheet | Pennfield Holdings, Inc. | $90,000,000 | 9.2% | Cash on hand | Applied at closing per Merger Agreement | Per FY 2024 balance sheet (fiscal year ended January 31, 2025)
Estimated Transaction Costs (funded from sources) | Various | $60,000,000 | 6.1% | Transaction costs | Legal, advisory, financing, insurance, and filing costs | Included in aggregate sources to fund total uses
TOTAL SOURCES | $980,000,000 | 100.0% | Reconciles to Aggregate Merger Consideration and Total Uses
[sheet: Uses]
Line Item | Payee / Recipient | Amount ($) | % of Total Uses | Description | Reference | Notes
Cash Merger Consideration to Public Stockholders | Pennfield Holdings, Inc. stockholders (via Marlowe Asset Management Stock Transfer, Inc., as Paying Agent) | $958,500,000 | 97.8% | Cash consideration of $15.95 per share for all outstanding shares (61,450,000 fully diluted) less rollover shares | Merger Agreement, Art. II | $15.95 × (61,450,000 FD shares − rollover shares); rollover equity of $21,500,000 not paid in cash
Management Rollover (Non-Cash) | Catherine Langford, Derek Simmons, Maxwell Dunn | $21,500,000 | 2.2% | Contribution of rollover shares to surviving entity in exchange for equity interests; no cash outflow | Rollover Agreement dated April 7, 2025 | Non-cash use; netted against equity contribution on sources side
Payoff of Pennfield Existing Indebtedness | Existing Pennfield Lenders | TBD at Closing | — | Repayment of outstanding indebtedness under Pennfield's existing credit facilities | Per Merger Agreement, Section 6.XX | Amount to be confirmed via payoff letters prior to closing
Termination Fee Escrow Deposit | Grandview Trust Company, N.A. (Escrow Agent) | $34,300,000 | 3.5% | Escrow deposit equal to 3.5% of aggregate merger consideration | Escrow Agreement dated April 7, 2025 | Contact: Karen Milford, VP Corporate Trust; 225 Franklin Street, 14th Floor, Boston, MA 02110
Legal Fees — Calderwood & Harkness LLP (Buyer's Counsel) | Calderwood & Harkness LLP | Est. included in $60M transaction costs | — | Legal advisory fees — M&A, Tax, Antitrust | Engagement Letter dated March 30, 2025; Matter No. 1003-00004 | Billing Partner: Harrison Wexford; Responsible Partner: Oliver Mackenzie
Advisory Fees — Ridgepoint Partners LLC (Buyer's Financial Advisor) | Ridgepoint Partners LLC | Est. included in $60M transaction costs | — | Financial advisory fee | Ridgepoint engagement letter | Marcus Hale, Senior Managing Director
Advisory Fees — Whitmore Zanthor & Co. (Special Committee Financial Advisor) | Whitmore Zanthor & Co. | Est. included in $60M transaction costs | — | Special Committee financial advisory and fairness opinion fee (paid by Pennfield) | Whitmore Zanthor engagement letter | Andrew Prescott, Managing Director
R&W Insurance Premium | Meridian Specialty Insurance Company (via Lockwood Risk Advisors LLC) | Est. included in $60M transaction costs | — | Premium for $100,000,000 R&W policy; $9,800,000 retention | Policy bound March 28, 2025 | Broker: James Fielding, Lockwood Risk Advisors LLC
HSR Filing Fee | Federal Trade Commission | $280,000 | <0.1% | HSR Act filing fee (2025 tier: $500M–$1B transaction) | HSR Filing Memo dated April 1, 2025 | Filed on or about April 8, 2025; Elaine Forsythe, C&H Antitrust
Debt Financing Fees (OID, Upfront, Commitment) | Falconer National Bank, N.A. / Dunmore Capital Markets LLC | Est. included in $60M transaction costs | — | Arranger upfront fees, OID, commitment fees per Fee Letter | Fee Letter reviewed March 26, 2025 | Gregory Poole (Falconer); Samantha Reeves (Dunmore)
Transfer Agent / Paying Agent Fees | Marlowe Asset Management Stock Transfer, Inc. | Est. included in $60M transaction costs | — | Paying agent services for disbursement of merger consideration | Per Merger Agreement | Daniel Roth, VP Corporate Actions; 44 Wall Street, 6th Floor, New York, NY 10005
Proxy Solicitor Fees | Oakhurst Proxy Advisors LLC | Est. included in $60M transaction costs | — | Proxy solicitation services for stockholder vote | Oakhurst engagement | Margaret Quinlan, Managing Director
Escrow Agent Fees | Grandview Trust Company, N.A. | Est. included in $60M transaction costs | — | Escrow administration fee | Escrow Agreement | Karen Milford
Delaware Counsel Fees | Marsden & Holt LLP | Est. included in $60M transaction costs | — | Local Delaware counsel — DGCL opinions and filings | — | Elizabeth Parrish, Partner
R&W Underwriting Counsel Fees | Winslow & Crane LLP | Est. included in $60M transaction costs | — | Underwriting counsel for R&W insurance policy | — | Andrea Shelby, Partner
Estimated Total Transaction Costs | Various (as detailed above) | $60,000,000 | 6.1% | Aggregate estimated legal, advisory, financing, insurance, and filing costs | — | Final amounts to be confirmed at or prior to closing
TOTAL USES | $980,000,000 | 100.0% | Reconciles to Aggregate Merger Consideration / Total Sources
[sheet: Wire Instructions]
Recipient Entity | Recipient Contact | Role | Bank Name | ABA / Routing Number | Account Number | Account Name | Reference / Memo | Amount ($) | Address
Falconer National Bank, N.A. | Gregory Poole, Managing Director, Leveraged Finance | Administrative Agent — Term Loan B Funding | [TBD — to be provided by Falconer] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Harrowgate / Pennfield Acquisition — TLB Proceeds Account | Project Summit — Closing Funds | $490,000,000 | 383 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10179
Grandview Trust Company, N.A. | Karen Milford, Vice President, Corporate Trust | Escrow Agent — Termination Fee Escrow | [TBD — to be provided by Grandview Trust] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Pennfield / Harrowgate Termination Fee Escrow Account | Project Summit — Escrow Deposit | $34,300,000 | 225 Franklin Street, 14th Floor, Boston, MA 02110
Marlowe Asset Management Stock Transfer, Inc. | Daniel Roth, Vice President, Corporate Actions | Paying Agent — Merger Consideration to Stockholders | [TBD — to be provided by Marlowe Asset Management Transfer] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Pennfield Holdings Merger Consideration Disbursement Account | CUSIP 708234109 — PNFD Merger Consideration | $958,500,000 (approx. cash to public stockholders) | 44 Wall Street, 6th Floor, New York, NY 10005
Calderwood & Harkness LLP | Harrison Wexford, Billing Partner | Buyer's Counsel — Legal Fees | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Calderwood & Harkness LLP — Client Trust / Operating Account | Matter No. 1003-00004 — Project Summit | [Per closing invoice] | One Liberty Plaza, 55th Floor, New York, NY 10006
Ridgepoint Partners LLC | Marcus Hale, Senior Managing Director | Buyer's Financial Advisor — Advisory Fee | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Ridgepoint Partners LLC — Operating Account | Project Summit — Advisory Fee | [Per engagement letter] | 200 Greenwich Street, 38th Floor, New York, NY 10007
Whitmore Zanthor & Co. | Andrew Prescott, Managing Director | Special Committee Financial Advisor — Advisory & Fairness Opinion Fee | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Whitmore Zanthor & Co. — Operating Account | Project Summit — Special Committee Advisory Fee | [Per engagement letter] | 745 Fifth Avenue, 22nd Floor, New York, NY 10151
Meridian Specialty Insurance Company (via Lockwood Risk Advisors LLC) | James Fielding, Senior Vice President | R&W Insurance Carrier — Premium Payment | [TBD — to be provided by Lockwood] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Meridian Specialty Insurance Company — Premium Account | R&W Policy — Pennfield Acquisition | [Per bound policy] | One Constitution Plaza, 18th Floor, Hartford, CT 06103
Falconer National Bank, N.A. / Dunmore Capital Markets LLC | Gregory Poole / Samantha Reeves | Debt Arrangers — Financing Fees (OID, Upfront) | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Fee Account per Fee Letter | Project Summit — Arranger Fees | [Per Fee Letter] | 383 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10179 / 500 West Monroe Street, 35th Floor, Chicago, IL 60661
Oakhurst Proxy Advisors LLC | Margaret Quinlan, Managing Director | Proxy Solicitor — Fees | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Oakhurst Proxy Advisors LLC — Operating Account | Project Summit — Proxy Services | [Per engagement] | 1185 Avenue of the Americas, 24th Floor, New York, NY 10036
Marsden & Holt LLP | Elizabeth Parrish, Partner | Delaware Local Counsel — Legal Fees | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Marsden & Holt LLP — Client Trust Account | Project Summit — Delaware Counsel Fees | [Per invoice] | 1313 North Market Street, Suite 700, Wilmington, DE 19801
Winslow & Crane LLP | Andrea Shelby, Partner | R&W Underwriting Counsel — Fees | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Winslow & Crane LLP — Operating Account | Project Summit — R&W Underwriting Counsel | [Per invoice] | 101 Federal Street, Suite 2600, Boston, MA 02110
Pennfield Existing Lenders | [TBD — per payoff letters] | Payoff of Existing Pennfield Indebtedness | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | [TBD] | Pennfield Holdings — Debt Payoff | [Per payoff letters] | [TBD]
Federal Trade Commission | N/A | HSR Filing Fee | [Per FTC instructions] | [Per FTC instructions] | [Per FTC instructions] | FTC HSR Filing Fee Account | HSR Filing — Harrowgate / Pennfield | $280,000 | N/A
[sheet: Pro Forma Capitalization]
Capitalization Item | Pre-Closing Amount ($) | Adjustment ($) | Post-Closing Amount ($) | Holder / Description | Notes
Senior Secured Term Loan B | $0 | +$490,000,000 | $490,000,000 | Falconer National Bank, N.A. (Administrative Agent) | 7-year maturity; SOFR + 400 bps; drawn at closing
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility (Commitment) | $0 | +$150,000,000 (committed) | $150,000,000 (committed; $0 drawn) | Falconer National Bank, N.A. (Administrative Agent) | 5-year maturity; SOFR + 350 bps; undrawn at closing
Existing Pennfield Indebtedness | [Per balance sheet] | [Paid off at closing] | $0 | Existing lenders — retired at closing | Repaid from closing funds per payoff letters
Total Debt (Drawn) | [Existing debt] | Net adjustment | $490,000,000 | Net of existing debt payoff and new TLB draw
HPE Fund IV Equity (net of co-invest and rollover) | $0 | +$258,500,000 | $258,500,000 | Harrowgate Private Equity Fund IV LP | Equity Commitment Letter dated March 27, 2025
Co-Investor Equity | $0 | +$60,000,000 | $60,000,000 | Ashford Growth Partners LP | Co-Investment Agreement dated March 27, 2025; David Nakamura
Management Rollover Equity — Catherine Langford | $0 | +$12,500,000 | $12,500,000 | Catherine Langford, CEO | Rollover Agreement; equity in surviving entity
Management Rollover Equity — Derek Simmons | $0 | +$5,000,000 | $5,000,000 | Derek Simmons, CFO | Rollover Agreement; equity in surviving entity
Management Rollover Equity — Maxwell Dunn | $0 | +$4,000,000 | $4,000,000 | Maxwell Dunn, COO | Rollover Agreement; equity in surviving entity
Total Equity | $0 | +$340,000,000 | $340,000,000 | Sum of all equity contributions
Cash on Balance Sheet (Applied) | $90,000,000 | −$90,000,000 | $0 | Pennfield Holdings, Inc. | Cash applied to fund merger consideration at closing
Total Capitalization (Equity + Drawn Debt) | $830,000,000 | $490,000,000 debt + $340,000,000 equity
KEY METRICS
Implied Enterprise Value | $980,000,000 | Aggregate merger consideration
Implied EV / LTM EBITDA | 6.9x | $980,000,000 ÷ $142,000,000 FY 2024 EBITDA
Net Leverage at Close (Drawn Debt − Excess Cash + Est. Transaction Costs) / EBITDA | ~3.2x | ($490M + $0 revolver − $90M cash + $60M est. costs) ÷ $142M ≈ 3.2x
Total Committed Leverage (incl. undrawn RCF) | ~4.5x | $640,000,000 ÷ $142,000,000
Equity as % of Total Capitalization | 34.7% | $340,000,000 ÷ $980,000,000
Management Rollover as % of Total Equity | 6.3% | $21,500,000 ÷ $340,000,000
Management Rollover as % of Deal Value | 2.2% | $21,500,000 ÷ $980,000,000
[sheet: Deal Summary]
Item | Value | Notes
Project Code Name | Project Summit | Data Room: Thackeray Solutions
C&H Matter Number | 1003-00004 | Calderwood & Harkness LLP
Buyer | Harrowgate Private Equity Fund IV LP | 1200 Market Street, Suite 3100, Wilmington, DE 19801
Buyer EIN | 87-2263148 | Delaware limited partnership
General Partner | Harrowgate Capital Partners IV GP LLC | Delaware LLC
Investment Manager | Harrowgate Capital Partners LLC | Delaware LLC; AUM ~$14.2B
HPE Fund IV Size | $4,800,000,000 | Vintage 2023
Merger Sub | Pinnacle Merger Sub, Inc. | Delaware corporation; EIN 93-4081562
Sole Incorporator of Merger Sub | Jonah Whitfield | Principal, Harrowgate Capital Partners LLC
Target | Pennfield Holdings, Inc. | 4500 Commerce Boulevard, Suite 800, Charlotte, NC 28202
Target EIN | 82-4917305 | Delaware corporation
Nasdaq Ticker | PNFD
CUSIP | 708234109
Registered Agent | Capitol Registered Agents, Inc. | 850 New Burton Road, Suite 201, Dover, DE 19904
Target Industry | Specialty retail — outdoor lifestyle, sporting goods, adventure apparel | 187 company-owned + 22 outlet = 209 total locations; 34 states
Target Employees | ~8,400
Target Fiscal Year End | January 31 (retail calendar) | FY 2024 = fiscal year ended January 31, 2025
FY 2024 Revenue | $1,620,000,000
FY 2024 EBITDA | $142,000,000 | 8.8% margin
FY 2024 Net Income | $54,300,000
Outstanding Common Shares (Basic) | 58,200,000
Options / RSUs | 3,250,000
Fully Diluted Shares | 61,450,000 | 58,200,000 + 3,250,000
Aggregate Merger Consideration | $980,000,000 | Fixed deal value
Per-Share Merger Consideration | $15.95 | $980,000,000 ÷ 61,450,000
30-Day VWAP (Pre-Announcement) | $12.18
Premium to 30-Day VWAP | 30.95% | ($15.95 − $12.18) ÷ $12.18
52-Week High | $14.50
52-Week Low | $9.85
Premium to 52-Week High | 10.0% | ($15.95 − $14.50) ÷ $14.50
Implied EV/EBITDA | 6.9x | $980M ÷ $142M
Transaction Structure | Reverse triangular merger under DGCL § 251 | Pinnacle Merger Sub merges with and into Pennfield; Pennfield survives
Stockholder Approval Required | Majority of outstanding Pennfield shares | DGCL § 251
No-Shop Covenant | Yes — from signing | Pre-signing market check conducted; fiduciary-out exception applies
Termination Fee | $34,300,000 (3.5%) | $980M × 3.5%; escrowed at Grandview Trust Company, N.A.
Reverse Termination Fee | $58,800,000 (6.0%) | $980M × 6.0%; per Limited Guarantee
Indemnification Cap | $117,600,000 (12%) | $980M × 12%
R&W Policy Limit | $100,000,000 | Meridian Specialty Insurance Company
R&W Retention | $9,800,000 (1%) | $980M × 1%
Marketing Period | 15 business days post-signing | For debt syndication by Falconer / Dunmore
Outside Date (Drop-Dead) | September 30, 2025 | 6 months from signing
HSR Filing Fee | $280,000 | 2025 tier: $500M–$1B
Merger Agreement Execution | April 7, 2025
HSR Filing (Est.) | April 8, 2025
HSR Expiration (Est.) | May 8, 2025 | 30-day initial waiting period; no second request expected
Preliminary Proxy Filing (Est.) | April 22, 2025
Definitive Proxy Mailed (Est.) | May 22, 2025
Special Meeting of Stockholders (Est.) | June 19, 2025
Estimated Closing Date | June 30, 2025
Prepared By | Megan Chu, Working Associate, Calderwood & Harkness LLP
Reviewed By | Ryan Kowalski, Lead Associate; Oliver Mackenzie, Responsible Partner | Calderwood & Harkness LLP
[sheet: Key Shareholders]
Shareholder | Entity Type | Shares Held | % of Outstanding (Basic) | Estimated Cash Consideration at $15.95/share | Contact Person | Address
Stonebridge Asset Management LP | Limited Partnership (Institutional Investor) | 5,354,400 | 9.2% | $85,402,680 | Philip Torrance, Managing Partner | 600 Lexington Avenue, 27th Floor, New York, NY 10022
Everhart Capital Advisors LLC | LLC (Institutional Investor) | 3,957,600 | 6.8% | $63,123,720 | Irene Castillo, Portfolio Manager | 200 S. Wacker Drive, Suite 2900, Chicago, IL 60606
Galloway Pension Trust | Trust (Pension Fund) | 2,386,200 | 4.1% | $38,059,890 | Ronald Kessler, Investment Director | 1100 Peachtree Street NE, Atlanta, GA 30309
Other Public Stockholders | Various | 46,501,800 | 79.9% | $741,553,710 | Various (via Marlowe Asset Management Stock Transfer, Inc.) | Various
TOTAL (Basic Shares Outstanding) | 58,200,000 | 100.0% | $928,140,000 | Note: Excludes 3,250,000 options/RSUs; management rollover shares receive equity, not cash