FR EA
1025-00005 · Quorum Insurance Holdings · Client Reporting
budget-and-staffing-plan.xlsx DOCUMENT Litigation
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[sheet: Cover]

FieldValue
Document TitleBudget and Staffing Plan
Matter Number1025-00005
Matter NameQuorum Insurance Holdings Corp. — Pre-Suit Reinsurance Recoverable Dispute (Pinnacle Atlantic Reinsurance Ltd.)
ClientQuorum Insurance Holdings Corp. (Nasdaq: QIHC)
Client Subsidiary / CedentQuorum Casualty & Surety Company (NAIC No. 24891)
CounterpartyPinnacle Atlantic Reinsurance Ltd.
Opposing CounselHargrove, Fitch & Calloway LLP
Treaty at IssuePA-QCS-2019-EXL-0044 (Aggregate Excess-of-Loss, Casualty Lines)
Amount in Dispute$78,400,000 reinsurance recoverable; $91,000,000 total demand (incl. $12,600,000 interest)
Governing LawNew York
Potential ForumSupreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, Commercial Division / ARIAS-U.S. Arbitration (Treaty Article 22)
Responsible PartnerDouglas Carmichael
Billing PartnerFrancesca Morano
Lead AssociateJeffrey Park
Working AssociateYuki Nakamura
Engagement OpenedMarch 2, 2026
Prepared ByFrancesca Morano, Billing Partner, Calderwood & Harkness LLP
Firm AddressOne Liberty Plaza, 55th Floor, New York, NY 10006
Client General CounselRachel Sondergaard
StatusProspective (Pre-Suit)
Date PreparedMarch 2026
ClassificationAttorney-Client Privileged / Work Product

[sheet: Billing Rates]

TimekeeperRoleTitleYear / LevelStandard Rate ($/hr)Discount (%)Discounted Rate ($/hr)
Douglas CarmichaelResponsible PartnerPartner, Litigation (General)Partner1736.845%1650
Francesca MoranoBilling PartnerPartner, Litigation (General)Partner1631.585%1550
Jeffrey ParkLead AssociateSenior Associate, Litigation (General)7th Year1105.265%1050
Yuki NakamuraWorking AssociateAssociate, Litigation (General)4th Year868.425%825
Notes:Rates reflect 5% discount per long-standing client relationship. Billing arrangement is monthly invoicing, net-30 payment terms.

[sheet: Phase Summary]

Phase No.Phase NameDescriptionEstimated StartEstimated EndDurationBudget Low ($)Budget High ($)% of Total Budget Low% of Total Budget High
1Strategy Assessment & Pre-LitigationEngagement kickoff; factual investigation; treaty analysis; assessment of Pinnacle Atlantic's four grounds (late notice, IBNR allocation, follow-the-fortunes, premium reporting); initial case assessment memo; forum analysis (arbitration vs. litigation); Board Audit Committee presentation; regulatory disclosure analysisMarch 2026April 2026~2 months45000062500014.1%13.0%
2Pre-Litigation / Arbitration InitiationResponse to pre-suit demand; demand to arbitrate (Treaty Article 22, ARIAS-U.S. Rules); mediation proposal; draft answer, counterclaim, and motion to compel arbitration; settlement authority memo; counterparty correspondenceMay 2026July 2026~3 months37500055000011.7%11.5%
3DiscoveryDocument requests, interrogatories, third-party subpoena to Broadreach Intermediaries Inc.; document review and production; depositions (Conrad Hesse, Lorraine Metcalf, Jamie Castellano, Dr. Stephen Tanaka); e-discovery managementAugust 2026February 2027~7 months950000145000029.7%30.2%
4Expert ReportsRetention and management of independent actuarial expert (IBNR allocation), reinsurance industry practices expert (notice customs, follow-the-fortunes, settlement standards), and potential damages expert; expert report preparation and rebuttalMarch 2027June 2027~4 months42500062500013.3%13.0%
5Hearing / Trial PreparationPre-hearing/pre-trial motions; witness preparation; exhibit preparation; pre-hearing briefs; mock hearing/trial; final settlement evaluationJuly 2027September 2027~3 months55000080000017.2%16.7%
6Hearing / TrialArbitration hearing or trial in NY Supreme Court, Commercial Division; post-hearing/post-trial briefing; award/judgmentOctober 2027December 2027~2–3 months45000075000014.1%15.6%
TOTALMarch 2026December 2027~22 months32000004800000100.0%100.0%

[sheet: Phase 1 Detail]

Task / WorkstreamTimekeeperRate ($/hr)Est. Hours LowEst. Hours HighEst. Cost Low ($)Est. Cost High ($)Notes
Engagement Kickoff & Document CollectionDouglas Carmichael165010151650024750Initial calls with Rachel Sondergaard, Tobias Engström, Diana Kessler-Hoff; coordinate document collection
Engagement Kickoff & Document CollectionJeffrey Park105020302100031500Collect and organize Treaty, endorsements, Broadreach transmittals, Velthorn actuarial certificates, claims files (Meridian Docks CGL-2020-09844, Veridian PL-2021-15327), reservation of rights letter, demand letter
Engagement Kickoff & Document CollectionYuki Nakamura82515251237520625Document indexing, conflicts check memo, litigation hold notice and acknowledgment forms
Subtotal — Engagement Kickoff & Document Collection45704987576875
Treaty Interpretation Analysis (Articles 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 22)Douglas Carmichael165058825013200Review and supervision
Treaty Interpretation Analysis (Articles 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 22)Jeffrey Park105030403150042000Detailed analysis of key treaty provisions under NY law
Treaty Interpretation Analysis (Articles 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 22)Yuki Nakamura82525352062528875Legal research, drafting of treaty interpretation memorandum
Subtotal — Treaty Interpretation Analysis60836037584075
Late Notice Defense Analysis (Article 7 / Meridian Docks)Jeffrey Park105020252100026250Analysis of 14-month, 7-day notice gap; NY prejudice-based late-notice law; Article 7 individual $1M threshold defense
Late Notice Defense Analysis (Article 7 / Meridian Docks)Yuki Nakamura82515201237516500Case law research and drafting
Subtotal — Late Notice Defense Analysis35453337542750
IBNR Allocation Analysis (Article 5 / $22.3M dispute)Jeffrey Park105010151050015750Review of Velthorn actuarial work; coordination with Dr. Stephen Tanaka
IBNR Allocation Analysis (Article 5 / $22.3M dispute)Yuki Nakamura82520301650024750Analysis of Article 5.2 'losses incurred' definition; Velthorn methodology review; model TY 2022 ceded loss reduction from $69.7M to $47.4M if IBNR reallocated
Subtotal — IBNR Allocation Analysis30452700040500
Follow-the-Fortunes Analysis (Article 11 / Veridian E&O cluster)Jeffrey Park105015201575021000Analyze $34.5M settlement (A: $14.2M, B: $12.8M, C: $7.5M); QC&S net retained $26.1M; bad faith exception standard
Follow-the-Fortunes Analysis (Article 11 / Veridian E&O cluster)Yuki Nakamura8251015825012375Legal research and drafting
Subtotal — Follow-the-Fortunes Analysis25352400033375
Premium Reporting & Termination Analysis (Article 3)Yuki Nakamura8251015825012375Analyze $6.8M ceded premium gap ($38.4M vs. $45.2M); Article 3.4 run-off portfolio transfer exclusion; $2,856,000 alleged underpayment at 42% rate
Subtotal — Premium Reporting & Termination Analysis1015825012375
Arbitration vs. Litigation Forum Analysis (Article 22)Douglas Carmichael165058825013200Strategic assessment and review
Arbitration vs. Litigation Forum Analysis (Article 22)Jeffrey Park105015201575021000ARIAS-U.S. Rules; HFC position that Article 22 inapplicable; NY CPLR Article 75; Federal Arbitration Act
Subtotal — Forum Analysis20282400034200
Initial Case Assessment MemorandumDouglas Carmichael165015202475033000Comprehensive assessment of all four grounds; risk evaluation ($0 to $91M exposure range); strategic recommendations
Initial Case Assessment MemorandumJeffrey Park105020252100026250Drafting and analysis
Subtotal — Initial Case Assessment Memorandum35454575059250
Damages & Exposure SummaryJeffrey Park105010151050015750Best/likely/worst case financial modeling; statutory surplus impact ($1.42B baseline, $1.1B covenant); GAAP after-tax impact ($61.936M if full write-off)
Damages & Exposure SummaryYuki Nakamura82581266009900Spreadsheet preparation; covenant headroom analysis ($320M current, $241.6M if write-off)
Subtotal — Damages & Exposure Summary18271710025650
Board Audit Committee PresentationDouglas Carmichael16508121320019800Presentation to QIH Audit Committee; dispute summary, exposure, strategy, budget
Board Audit Committee PresentationFrancesca Morano155058775012400Budget and financial impact sections
Board Audit Committee PresentationJeffrey Park1050812840012600Drafting
Subtotal — Board Audit Committee Presentation21322935044800
Regulatory Disclosure Analysis (SEC ASC 450, NYDFS, Cartwright credit agreement)Francesca Morano15508121240018600SEC 10-Q/10-K contingency footnote; NYDFS notification; Cartwright $750M RCF covenant reporting
Regulatory Disclosure AnalysisYuki Nakamura8251015825012375Research and drafting; coordination with Harmon & Whitfield LLP and Meridian Whitcomb & Co. LLP
Subtotal — Regulatory Disclosure Analysis18272065030975
Timeline & Chronology PreparationYuki Nakamura82581266009900Chronological fact compilation from Treaty inception (July 1, 2019) through engagement opening (March 2, 2026)
Subtotal — Timeline & Chronology Preparation81266009900
Phase 1 Partner Supervision & Client CommunicationDouglas Carmichael165010151650024750Ongoing client communication with Rachel Sondergaard and QIH leadership
Phase 1 Partner Supervision & Client CommunicationFrancesca Morano155058775012400Billing oversight and client coordination
Subtotal — Partner Supervision & Client Communication15232425037150
PHASE 1 TOTAL340487450575631875Budget range: $450,000 – $625,000

[sheet: Phase 2 Detail]

Task / WorkstreamTimekeeperRate ($/hr)Est. Hours LowEst. Hours HighEst. Cost Low ($)Est. Cost High ($)Notes
Response Letter to Pinnacle Atlantic Pre-Suit Demand (to HFC / Nathaniel R. Calloway III)Douglas Carmichael16508121320019800Reject all four grounds; assert Treaty Article 22 arbitration; reserve rights
Response Letter to Pinnacle Atlantic Pre-Suit DemandJeffrey Park105012181260018900Drafting
Subtotal — Response Letter20302580038700
Demand to Arbitrate Letter (ARIAS-U.S. Rules)Jeffrey Park1050812840012600Formal invocation of Treaty Article 22; request counterparty arbitrator appointment
Subtotal — Demand to Arbitrate812840012600
Mediation Proposal LetterDouglas Carmichael16503549508250Propose voluntary mediation as preliminary step
Subtotal — Mediation Proposal3549508250
Settlement Authority Memorandum (to QIH Board Audit Committee)Douglas Carmichael165010151650024750Recommended settlement parameters; risk-adjusted exposure; litigation cost estimate ($3.2M–$4.8M)
Settlement Authority MemorandumFrancesca Morano15508121240018600Financial impact analysis; covenant compliance
Settlement Authority MemorandumJeffrey Park105010151050015750Drafting and analysis
Subtotal — Settlement Authority Memorandum28423940059100
Draft Verified Answer & Affirmative DefensesJeffrey Park105025352625036750Deny claims; assert compliance, timely notice, proper IBNR allocation, follow-the-fortunes, waiver by payment, mandatory arbitration
Draft Verified Answer & Affirmative DefensesYuki Nakamura82520301650024750Research and drafting
Subtotal — Verified Answer & Affirmative Defenses45654275061500
Draft Counterclaim (Declaratory Judgment & Breach of Treaty)Jeffrey Park105015201575021000Confirm validity of $78.4M cessions; damages for wrongful demand
Draft CounterclaimYuki Nakamura8251218990014850Drafting
Subtotal — Counterclaim27382565035850
Draft Motion to Compel Arbitration & Stay LitigationJeffrey Park105020282100029400Motion papers and memorandum of law; NY CPLR Article 75; FAA
Draft Motion to Compel Arbitration & Stay LitigationYuki Nakamura82518251485020625Legal research and drafting
Subtotal — Motion to Compel Arbitration38533585050025
Draft Affidavits (Tobias Engström, Diana Kessler-Hoff)Jeffrey Park105015201575021000Fact witness affidavits supporting motion
Draft AffidavitsYuki Nakamura8251015825012375Drafting
Subtotal — Affidavits25352400033375
Counterparty Correspondence Log MaintenanceYuki Nakamura8255841256600Track all communications with HFC / Pinnacle Atlantic
Subtotal — Correspondence Log5841256600
Phase 2 Partner Supervision & Client CommunicationDouglas Carmichael165012181980029700Strategy calls, client updates
Phase 2 Partner Supervision & Client CommunicationFrancesca Morano155058775012400Billing and budget oversight
Subtotal — Partner Supervision & Client Communication17262755042100
PHASE 2 TOTAL216314238475348100Budget range: $375,000 – $550,000

[sheet: Phase 3 Detail]

Task / WorkstreamTimekeeperRate ($/hr)Est. Hours LowEst. Hours HighEst. Cost Low ($)Est. Cost High ($)Notes
Draft Document Requests (First Set) to Pinnacle AtlanticYuki Nakamura82515201237516500Treaty files, internal analyses, actuarial work papers, Broadreach correspondence, underwriting files for TY 2021–2023
Draft Interrogatories (First Set) to Pinnacle AtlanticYuki Nakamura8251218990014850Factual/actuarial bases for four grounds; $12.6M interest calculation; Article 22 inapplicability basis
Draft Third-Party Subpoena to Broadreach Intermediaries Inc.Yuki Nakamura8255841256600Treaty placement records, slips, cover notes, billing transmittals; attn: Jamie Castellano
Subtotal — Written discovery Propounded32462640037950
Document Review & Production (QC&S documents)Francesca Morano155010151550023250Privilege review oversight
Document Review & Production (QC&S documents)Jeffrey Park105060906300094500Review claims files, actuarial records, reinsurance correspondence
Document Review & Production (QC&S documents)Yuki Nakamura82512018099000148500Primary document review
Subtotal — Document Review & Production (QC&S)190285177500266250
Review Pinnacle Atlantic's Document ProductionJeffrey Park105050805250084000Analyze counterparty documents
Review Pinnacle Atlantic's Document ProductionYuki Nakamura825801206600099000Review and catalogue
Subtotal — Review Counterparty Production130200118500183000
Deposition Preparation — Conrad Hesse (SVP, Treaty Disputes, Pinnacle Atlantic)Douglas Carmichael165010151650024750Strategy and outline review
Deposition Preparation — Conrad HesseJeffrey Park105025352625036750Outline preparation and conduct of deposition
Deposition — Conrad HesseJeffrey Park1050810840010500Day-of deposition (1 day)
Deposition — Lorraine Metcalf (Chief Claims Officer, Pinnacle Atlantic)Jeffrey Park105020302100031500Preparation and conduct
Deposition — Jamie Castellano (Account Executive, Broadreach)Jeffrey Park105015221575023100Preparation and conduct; intermediary role, notice transmittals
Deposition — Dr. Stephen Tanaka (Principal Actuary, Velthorn)Jeffrey Park105015201575021000Preparation and conduct; IBNR allocation methodology
Deposition SupportYuki Nakamura82540603300049500Deposition preparation binders, real-time support, summaries
Subtotal — Depositions133192136650197100
E-discovery Management & Vendor CoordinationYuki Nakamura82520301650024750Platform management, search term development, TAR review
Subtotal — E-discovery Management20301650024750
Respond to Pinnacle Atlantic discovery RequestsJeffrey Park105030453150047250Objections, responses, privilege log
Respond to Pinnacle Atlantic discovery RequestsYuki Nakamura82530452475037125Drafting, privilege log compilation
Subtotal — Respond to Counterparty discovery60905625084375
Phase 3 Partner SupervisionDouglas Carmichael165020303300049500Ongoing strategy, deposition oversight
Phase 3 Partner SupervisionFrancesca Morano15508121240018600Budget management
Subtotal — Partner Supervision28424540068100
PHASE 3 TOTAL593885577200861525Budget range: $950,000 – $1,450,000 (inclusive of disbursement allocation). E-discovery vendor costs estimated separately at $75,000–$150,000.